Medical blog

The general analysis of urine is appointed at each visiting of the doctor.
Colour of urine can fluctuate from light yellow to the sated yellow. It in norm depends on the maintenance in it of painting pigments: , , , etc. colouring Degree can vary in dependence, for example, from total of the allocated urine and relative density of urine. Pale urine has low relative density, intensive colouring — high relative density more often.
Pathological colour of urine can be owing to:
— Presence at urine of bilious pigments (colour from chartreuse to brown);
— Presence of blood, haemoglobin (red, reddish, brown);
— Presence (amber);
— Reception of some medicines. Urine reaction ( or acidity).
In norm reaction sour or neutral. Shift towards sour reaction can be observed at prevalence in a food of animal protein (for example, meat or fish), shift towards alkaline reaction — at prevalence of vegetative food. Sharply sour reaction can be owing to a fever, a diabetes, starvation, insufficiency of kidneys. Alkaline reaction can speak about presence of an inflammation of uric bodies (pieli ite and a cystitis), can be after vomiting or a diarrhoeia, at reception of mineral water.
Relative density of urine (norm 1,012—1,020) depends on quantity of the substances dissolved in it. For normal work of kidneys wide fluctuation of relative density within days that is connected with food intake, waters, breath is characteristic. Low relative density testifies to infringement of work of kidneys, for example, nephritic insufficiency, chronic diseases of kidneys, plentiful consumption of a liquid. High relative density of urine is characteristic for a diabetes.
in urine in norm are present at insignificant quantity (5 in 1 urine). Distinguish not changed (containing haemoglobin) and changed (not containing haemoglobin) . Urine can be red owing to presence , or its colour does not vary, but the quantity exceeds norm . Presence in urine can be at diseases of kidneys, a bladder, the channel, and also owing to hit in urine , for example, at , therefore at urine gathering it is necessary to exclude hit possibility by means of a tampon or cotton wool.

In cages of our organism oxidation reactions, including fats with participation of oxygen and free radicals — molecules or their parts having free valency constantly proceed. Free radicals in connection with presence of this most free valency aspire to enter by all means chemical reaction with any substance, inclined to give . As soon as the quantity of free radicals reaches critical level, start to be formed so-called the radicals which are taking up with oxygen. These reactions with peroxide participation (chemical are called as oxidation. In fats, or which are a part of cellular walls, reactions oxidations (in abbreviated form the FLOOR) which activation leads to pathological processes, including to pregnancy complications proceed. oxidation and formation of peroxides promotes destruction of a vascular wall, development of thromboses and with these risks , premature a placenta and other complications of pregnancy.
The special place in preventive maintenance and treatment of complications of pregnancy (, , placentary insufficiency), including caused by the got and hereditary infringements of curling of blood, is occupied with antioxidants.

Antioxidants — connections of the various chemical nature, including some vitamins and the mineral substances, capable to break a chain of reactions freely radical oxidations or directly to destroy molecules of toxic peroxides. the group of vitamins concerns: With, , And; and also mineral substances: zinc, selenium, copper, manganese

— the strongest , neutralised free radicals in an organism, formed in the course of its ability to live.
— a preparation sated with atoms of hydrogen with additional (N-). This "superfluous" will effectively neutralise free radicals. Giving , does not turn to a free radical as other antioxidants, and breaks up to neutral substances — silicon, , magnesium, hydrogen and water.

Thanks to it is one of most powerful of known . Each capsule contains 250 mg , a rice flour, rice oil.

Application: 1 capsule in day during meal; it is possible to increase gradually reception to 1 capsule 2 times a day. The preparation dosage is defined individually by the attending physician. To wash down a preparation it is necessary a water glass.

Nevertheless the food allowance during pregnancy should be co-ordinated with and your attending physician aku -
The sherom-gynecologist. A food should be optimum, that is contain necessary quantity of fibers, vitamins and mineral substances, and quantity carbohydrates (flour and confectionery products, sugar and honey, a potato, grapes) and fats (a butter, fat, fat milk and cottage cheese) it is necessary to limit.
Let's remind once again, that the admissible increase of weight for pregnancy at adiposity should make 9,0—9,5 kg. Thus in first three months of pregnancy (the first trimester) the weekly increase of weight of a body should make 50—150 , in the second trimester — 150—200 in a week, in the third trimester — 250—300 in a week. On the average a weekly increase of weight of a body — 220—240

Streptomycin practically completely gets through a placenta to a fruit. At application of this preparation, especially between 3rd and 5th months of pregnancy, can cause infringements of formation of an ear and after a birth to be shown by deafness.

In edible fruits organic acids, pectins, fructose, starch contain . From a hawthorn receive a cardiac improving work of a cardiac muscle. Hawthorn infusions — fine means for treatment of a vegeto-vascular dystonia.
Berries and hawthorn leaves can be used for tea tea leaves.

Pregnant women on the person, dummies, on a white line of a stomach have an adjournment of the brown pigment caused by changes of activity of adrenal glands. In second half of pregnancy on a forward belly wall and hips there are strips (pregnancy hems). Often they are formed at women with pregnancy and owing to a stretching of a forward belly wall the big uterus, and also because of insufficiently extensible and flabby skin on a stomach.
In second half of pregnancy the navel area smoothes out, and by the pregnancy end is stuck out.
Some pregnant women can have a growth of hair on the person and feet is is connected with activity change glands. After sorts these phenomena usually pass.

One of the basic mineral substances in a human body is magnesium.
Magnesium, as well as other elements, in an organism is not synthesised, and arrives with food. Magnesium participates in all kinds of an exchange in a human body (albuminous, fatty, carbohydrate, water).
Magnesium promotes a relaxation of smooth muscles, including a muscular wall of a uterus, serves natural as the factor, development of processes of excitation in the central nervous system brakes and reduces sensitivity of an organism to external influences.
During pregnancy the requirement for magnesium increases in 2—3 times. The daily requirement for magnesium at pregnant women makes 10—15 mg on 1 kg of weight of a body. Even well balanced food during pregnancy does not provide sufficient receipt of magnesium in an organism.
Decrease in the maintenance of magnesium arises also because of increase in volume of a circulating liquid part of blood — plasmas (effect of cultivation) and the raised allocation of magnesium through kidneys.
The magnesium maintenance in blood and an organism considerably decreases, especially with increase in term of pregnancy.
Displays of deficiency of magnesium are so versatile, that it is possible to speak about "universality" of this mineral substance in all vital processes.
Deficiency of magnesium can be shown by following signs:
• increase of a vascular tone, arterial pressure, curling of blood and thromboses, microcirculation infringement — all it leads to development , and a fruit, to premature birth;
• increase of a tone and abilities of a uterus that leads to pregnancy, premature birth, and a fruit, ;
• increase in level of cholesterol in blood and acceleration of development of an atherosclerosis;
• headaches, a sleeplessness, depression, decrease in intellectual working capacity, fatigue;
• immunity infringement. Long reception of preparations of magnesium with
The preventive purpose during pregnancy favorably influences both a pregnancy current, and on an outcome of sorts: developmental anomalies and a pre-natal growth inhibition of the fruit, connected with shortage of magnesium are less often observed, the number of early and late abortions decreases, the risk of occurrence of premature birth decreases, frequency of development late decreases.
In the medical purposes magnesium preparations apply at threat of interruption of pregnancy, , threat of premature birth. Considering effect of magnesium on excitation processes in nervous system magnesium preparations are good alternative to all known which approaches not to all pregnant women.
The special place in to practice is occupied with the combined preparations containing magnesium and vitamin В6. Such combination is not casual, as only third of magnesium which has arrived in intestines is capable to be soaked up. Vitamin В6 considerably strengthens magnesium in intestines walls.
High efficiency of the combined preparations first of all in treatment is proved pregnancy in the second and third trimesters. The combined preparations containing magnesium and vitamin В6, have appeared are rather effective not only in treatment, but also in preventive maintenance pregnancy, late , in particular . At long preventive reception (since 14-16th week of pregnancy up to sorts) action of the combined preparations, obviously, is connected not only with properties, but also with beneficial effect on a psychoemotional condition, weakening negative consequences of various stressful influences, and also normalising hormonal balance, first of all, eliminating insufficiency of a progesterone.

In a grass salts are found out manganese, iron, calcium, vitamin C, , A.Medunitsa possesses anti-inflammatory, properties, stimulates , regulates activity glands.
It is used as means, at illnesses of blood, lungs and kidneys.

In the sweet aerated drinks many chemical substances which especially are not recommended during time and. Besides, in some aerated drinks a lot of sugar or not harmless contains. "Aerated water" promotes and to fermentation in intestines, can lead to a gastritis. Such source for a satisfying of thirst during pregnancy is not recommended.

Cabbage fresh — 200 , meat (beef, pork, a chicken fillet) — 100 , rice (groats) — 1 table spoon, an onions — 1 piece, egg — 1 piece, oil vegetative — 2 table spoons.
Meat to boil in a water small amount. Rice to touch, weld to semireadiness, to cast away on a sieve, to wash out in cold water. The onions small to cut. Cabbage to clear, wash, small to cut. Boiled meat to pass through a meat grinder, to connect to the prepared cabbage, an onions, rice, to add crude egg, it is a little salt, all carefully to mix. To divide into 3 4 parts, to put on the frying pan greased with vegetable oil and to prepare in a wind case on weak fire.